Our Therapeutic Scleral Lenses
 
  Global Refractive Solutions uses a variety of lenses depending upon the goals of treatment.

 
 

Our mini-scleral and scleral lenses are designed to rest
on the insensitive white tissue of the eye, or sclera,
while vaulting the sensitive cornea. This makes it ideal
for treating corneal surface diseases since the lens acts
to retain moisture between the lens surface and the
surface of the eye. About the size of a dime, it is also
much easier to handle and feels less “bulky” on
the eye than other types of scleral lenses.

 
  Our design process makes it possible to very precisely control the amount of clearance between the lens and the eye, as well as contouring the lens to follow the shape of the eye for maximum comfort. The lens is sometimes “vented” with a very small hole, called a fenestration to prevent lens suction and allow the transit of tears.  The design of the lens is such that only fluid, but no air bubbles are introduced through the fenestration, as has often been the case in the past. In other situations, it may not be desirable to vent the lens in this manner, but to alter the edge profile of the lens to permit the transit of tears and facilitate removal.

 
 
Therapeutic scleral contact lenses in a variety of sizes
 
 

From left to right:
16.0 mm mini-scleral lens; 14.0 mm mini-scleral lens; 12.0 mm intralimbal lens; 9.5 mm corneal lens
By comparison, a typical soft lens is 14.0 mm in diameter, i.e. the same size as lens #2 from left.

 
 

Other types of lenses may be designed to alter the corneal contour in order to produce a residual refractive effect. When done to reduce refractive error, it is called orthokeratology.  However, it is often the case following refractive surgery that little or no refractive error is present, yet the visual quality is reduced. The cause of this is often an increase in higher order aberrations due to an irregular corneal surface or zone of treatment that is too small in relation to the pupil diameter. In that case, the cornea can sometimes be smoothed or a small optical zone expanded to reduce the aberrations temporarily after the lenses have been removed from the eye for an extended therapeutic effect. Lenses designed for this effect are typically not as large as scleral lenses, and may only be appropriate for certain individuals depending on the condition of the cornea and tear film.

 
 
Optical fingerprint of corneal irregularities
  No two eyes in the world are exactly alike. Each eye has tiny microscopic irregularities (optical fingerprint). These irregularities or aberrations impact how light passes through the cornea and lens and onto the retina and therefore affects how well a person sees. Conventional vision correction does not take into consideration the unique aberrations of each person's eye.

  Wavefront aberromenter enables unique scleral lens designs Using a wavefront aberrometer allows Dr. Gemoules to measure vision more accurately than ever before. The instrument projects a near infrared laser beam into the eye at hundreds of different locations, creating a detailed “map” of the eye. This map can then be used to generate more sophisticated vision correction.  
 
Because of our unique design and fitting process, the average number of lenses required to achieve a final fit has been drastically reduced. The lenses are produced locally by a commercial manufacturer using state-of-the-art precision lathes and the best FDA approved materials in terms of oxygen permeability and tissue compatibility. All lens surfaces are plasma treated to improve surface wettability and comfort.
  Wavefront aberrometry is performed on a patient by Dr. Gemoules    
  Learn more about
biometric lens design.
 
 


Using this approach allows us to focus on the design process without incurring the large overhead that a manufacturing operation would entail, while still producing a rapid turnaround of 24 hours or less. The net result is a state-of-the-art lens at about one-third the cost of our competition in a shorter period of time. Quicker case completion helps our patients return home sooner. The process is still somewhat time and skill intensive and we ask our out-of-town patients to plan on being with us for one week or five business days.

We are currently pursuing wavefront-generated designs to further reduce residual aberrations, leading to even better visual quality.  Our newsletter keeps our subscribers informed of the progress of these developments.

 
           
 

To learn more:

 
 

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